A debit card (also known as a bank card or check card) is a plastic card that provides an alternative payment method to cash when making purchases. Functionally, it can be called an electronic cheque, as the funds are withdrawn directly from either the bank account, or from the remaining balance on the card. In some cases, the cards are designed exclusively for use on the Internet, and so there is no physical card.
The use of debit cards has become widespread in many countries and has overtaken the cheque, and in some instances cash transactions by volume. Like credit cards, debit cards are used widely for telephone and Internet purchases, and unlike credit cards the funds are transferred from the bearer's bank account instead of having the bearer to pay back on a later date.
Debit cards can also allow for instant withdrawal of cash, acting as the ATM card for withdrawing cash and as a cheque guarantee card. Merchants can also offer "cashback"/"cashout" facilities to customers, where a customer can withdraw cash along with their purchase.
orn-again Democrats recently made a big to-do in reining in credit card industry abuses. To really safeguard our interests, the new U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Agency now needs to halt the banking industry's coup in progress and the means of its power grab: the debit card.
Being able to whip out a debit card for virtually any transaction is so convenient. Yet in promoting our evolution to a cashless society, banks have commandeered and privatized the nation's payment system, and they profit mightily on all types of purchases, down to buying a candy bar.
The industry's initial aim was to reduce cash-handling, check-clearing and accounting costs via electronic transactions, including direct deposit of paychecks and automatic withdrawals for bills and expenses.
Its ultimate windfall: While reaping those savings, it now generates billions in fee-based income -- and we've all sacrificed financial privacy in ways we've not yet even begun to fathom.
Used to be debit card purchases wouldn't go through without sufficient funds in a cardholder's account. Then opportunistic banks realized that, with direct deposit, they could recoup the overdrawn funds the instant their clients' next payroll checks rolled in.
Credit card holders aren't on the hook for fraudulent use of their card numbers and can challenge charges on goods and services not delivered as promised. Debit card holders aren't guaranteed those same protections.
The reason: It's the lenders' money on the line with a credit card transaction -- and just our hard-earned savings with debit card fraud. They'll absorb the cost of investigating and prosecuting theft of their money, but they don't want to pick up the cost of policing the theft of ours -- by identical means through their very same hands.
Credit card borrowers are never out more than $50 regardless of when they discover potential fraud. Debit card holders' liability is limited to $50 only if they report perceived fraud within two days; the liability jumps to a maximum $500 from that point to 60 days and is unlimited thereafter.
When consumers buy gift cards, they essentially give retailers an interest-free loan until the recipient uses the card, rather generous when you think about it. Yet on many cards, in small print, is the caveat that the card's value is wiped out if not used by a certain date.
